HomeMy WebLinkAbout15 Water Standby Charges Agenda Item # 15
Public Utility District
Workshop
To: Board of Directors
From: Neil Kaufman
Date: March 30, 2007
Subject: Collection of Water System Standby Charges
1. Why this matter is before the board:
The District will need to begin taking actions in the next few weeks in order to impose
Water System Standby Charges for the OOL ke0and xGlenshire he issue of areas should abe
System Standby Charges in the Donner
considered.
2. History:
In 2001, the District acquired the Donner n 2003Nthe r System. In Dist District began �mpos imposing District
Water
acquired the Glenshire Water System.
System Standby Charges in those areas.
In 2006, the Board determined that water system standby charges should not be
collected at Donner Lake and Glenshire because they were not part of the District when
the Water System Standby Charge Engineer's Standby was approved by the Charges previously collected at
oard in
1991. The Board then decided to refundY
Donner Lake and Glenshire.
3. New information:
I have investigated the matter of imposing water system standby charges at Donner Lake
garding possible courses of action open to the
and Glenshire. I will make a presentation re
District at the April 4 meeting.
There are two blank slides in the presentation
regarding
e a memoranduml8. These will be
from Steve Gross
completed by the Board meeting also hope toav
discussing the issue Proposition 218 in more detail.
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Given below is the tentative schedule that the District
must and w in order for standby
charges to appear on the next property tax bills se y
NevadaMay 2, 2007: Board Discussion of Standby Charges—Set Date for Public Hearing
June 6, 2007: Hold Public Hearings Regarding
Intent
ton to Impose Standby Charges
June 6, 2007: Adopt Standby Charges by
June 30, 2007: Submit Property List to Nevada and Placer Counties
According to Steve Gross public notice of the hearing
to the heari
ng,lished and thfor two successive
e second notice to
weeks. The first notice to be public two weeks prior
be published one week prior to the hearing.
4. Recommendation:
This is a workshop item. I do not have a recommendation for the Board. Staff requires
direction from the Board regarding what course of action to pursue.
Attachments:
Powerpoint slides
June 6, 2006 Steve Gross Memo
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DATE: June 6, 2006
TO: Board of Directors, Truckee-Donner Public Utility]District
Peter Holzmeister, General Manager TDPUD
FROM: Steve Gross,District Counsel
RE; Standby Charges
At the May 17, 2006 meeting of the District's Board of Directors, concerns were raised
with respect to whether the District was complying with the Uniform Standby Charge Procedures
Act in continuing the District's water and electric standby charges. I recall that the concerns
raised involved whether the District was complying with the procedural requirements in
preparing an engineer's report, identifying the parcels to be charged, and providing notice of the
charge. However, I was not provided with a list of specific concerns or issues to review.
Since approximately 1975, the District has been fixing and collecting water and electric
standby charges on vacant lands or parcels within the District's boundaries to which water and
electric service are made available. In 1988 the California Legislature enacted the Uniform
Standby Charge Procedures Act, which is located at California Government Code Section 54984
and following (the "Law"). The Law, in part, allows a public agency, such as the District, to fix
and collect standby charges in amounts greater than that which it may otherwise be able to fix
and collect. The Law makes clear that it does not affect the standby charge procedures
authorized or provided for otherwise, if the local agency elects to use those procedures. (Gov.
Code Section 54984.L)
In 1991 the District initiated the procedure to raise its water standby charges in
accordance with the Law. I understand that at that time, the District did in fact comply the Law's
requirements with respect to the adoption of a resolution in March of 1991 that included all of
the requirements of Section 54984.3, including reference to an engineer's report (which was
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prepared by Sauer's Engineering) describing the charge and the method by which it would be P
imposed, a compilation of the amount of the charge, a statement of the methodology and
rationale followed to determine to the degree of benefit conferred by the service, a description of
the parcels to be charged, the amount of the charge and the date, time and place of protest
hearing. I also believe that notice of a protest hearing was mailed to the affected parcels,
protest hearing was in fact conducted in April of 1991 regarding the imposition appears that
the
and that thereafter the District's Board adopted Ordinance No. 9105• In short, it p ears that he charges
standby
District complied with the procedures of the Law in 1991 in when it increased its
charge.
The Law provides further that if its procedures have been followed in a given year, the
District's Board of Directors may continue the charge in successive years by adopting a
resolution. Notice of the intention to adopt the resolution must be given in compliance
Government Code Section 6066, which requires publication once a week for two successive
weeks with two publications in a newspaper published once a week or oftener, with at least five
days intervening between the respective publication dates. Section 54984.7 provides:
"if the procedures set forth in this chapter have been followed in a given year,
the governing body may, by resolution, continue the charge in successive years at with the requirement for mailedtnotice.
he
same rate and in the same manner,but dispensing
The local agency shall cause notice of the intent
adopt
tion, and hall hear any and all published
for ado
pursuant to Section 6066, prior to the date set p
objections at the time and place set forth in the notice. The governing body shall, at the
time and place specified, conduct the hearing and consider all objections to the
assessment, if any. The governing Y may, thereafter, adopt, revise, reduce, or modify
Y, therea overrule
the assessment or charge,but may not increa n t bodharge, or may shall be final Th•1Ssection h 11
objections. The determination of the govern g Y
not apply if the amount of the assessment is increased,or if the governing body makes
any change in the areas subject to the assessment, compared to the prior year's
assessment."
When this abbreviated procedure is followed, the District need not prepare another
engineer's report or mail notice to the affected property owners. It need only conduct a hearing
and publish notice of the hearing in the newspaper prior to continuing the charge. In the process
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of conducting this review, we have learned that the District began collecting water standby
charges in the Donner Lake and Glenshire areas. In as much as this practice constitutes a change
in the areas subject to the water charge, then the District should comply with the more detailed
provisions of the Law if it wants to continue collecting the charges in those areas. However, if
the District does not want to collect the water standby charges in those areas it could continue
with the more abbreviated procedure of publishing a notice of hearing and conducting a hearing
to continue the same charges. In such a case, the Board could conduct the hearing and take
action on the resolutions continuing the charges at the same meeting if it would like to do so.
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STANDBY CHANGES
Board Presentation
April 4, 2007
i
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777777
Public utility District"
What we will be covering
• Purpose of Standby Charge
• Past Practice
• Applicable Laws & Regulations
• Future Options
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- ---- ----------
Purpose of Standby Charge
• Property owners (even vacant properties)
benefit from the availability of electric and
water service in proximity to their property
• Owners should contribute to operation and
maintenance of the electric and water systems
• Owners of vacant land do not pay monthly bills.
f Therefore, a sepa
rate charge is needed
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Past Practice
• Electric and Water Standby Charges
Implemented in 1975
Parcel Size Electric Standby Water Standby
Charge Charge
1 acre or larger $20.00 $10.00
$5.00
Smaller than 1 acre $10.00
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District
Public Utility
Past Practice
• In 1991 , Water Standby Charge was changed
to $80 per parcel regardless of parcel size
• Electric Standby Charge was not changed
• Same charges are still used today
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Past Practice
• In 2001 , the District acquired Donner Lake
Water System
• In 2002 , the District acquired Glenshire Water
System
• No changes to Electric System service area
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Public Utility District
Past Practice
• In 2003, Water Standby Charges were
imposed in newly acquired -water service areas
• In 2006 , Water Standby Charges were
refunded (372 properties = $29,760)
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Standby Charge Revenue
2006 Actual
• Electric = $24,040
• Water = $ 154 ,960
2007 Budget
• Electric = $20 ,628
• Water = $ 124,740
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k, Public Utility District I
Applicable - Laws & Regulations
. Uniform Standby Procedures Act
Government Code 549 4
• Proposition 218
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Uniform Standby Procedures Act
• Allows for Imposition of Standby Charges
• Requires the following :
- Resolution of Intent to Impose Standby Charge
- Engineer's Report
- Public Notice
- Public Hearing
- Allows for Landowner Protest
- Does not define calculation methodology
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Uniform Standby Procedures Act
• Once Standby Charges are imposed , they can
be renewed annually
- Resolution of Intent to Impose Standby Charge
- Public Notice
- Public Hearing
- No Changes to Charges
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Proposition 218
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Public Utility District
Proposition 218 (cont' d)
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POO
Future Options
• No Change
• Eliminate Standby Charge
• Impose New Standby Charge District-wide
• Impose New Split Standby Charge
• Impose New Standby Charge at Donner Lake
and Glenshire only
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options
Future
• No Change
- Continue Current Practice
Continue current Standby Charge in old service
territory (pre-2001 )
- Maintains revenues
Inequity
between old and new service territories
r
t
E
}
E
E
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Future Options
• Eliminate Standby Charge
- Revenue loss must be addressed
- Old and new service territories treated equally
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Future Options
• Impose New Standby Charge District-wide
- Prepare new Engineer's Report
- Hold new vote
- Likelihood of approval is low
- Old revenue stream is lost. If new charges are not
approved, revenue loss must be addressed
� - Old and new service territories treated equally
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Future Options
• Impose New Split Standby Charge
- Prepare new Engineer's Report
- Hold two votes on new Standby Charge:
• One in old service territory
• Second at Donner Lake and Glenshire
- Likelihood of approval is low
- Old revenue stream is protected
j - Old and new service territories treated equally
` - Significantly more effort to administer
V
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Future Options
• Impose New Standby Charge at Donner Lake
and Glenshire Only
- Prepare new Engineer's Report
- Hold vote
- Likelihood of approval is low
- Old revenue stream is protected
- Old and new service territories treated equally
- More effort to administer (not as much as "Split
Charge")
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Conclusions
• No easy fix
• Unlikely that new Standby Charges would be
approved
. Questions
. Direction for Staff
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ATTORNEY - CLIENT PRIVILEGED AND CONFIDENTIAL MEMORANDUM
DATE: April 4, 2007
TO: Neil Kaufman, TDPUD, Water Engineer
FROM: Steven C. Gross, General Counsel
RE: Standby Charges
I prepared this memorandum to address several concerns the District has regarding
increasing standby charges, as well as implementing standby charges in new areas.
I. Questions Presented
(1) Are standby fees subject to Proposition 218's stringent requirements?
(2) If standby charges are subject to Proposition 218,what procedures must the
District follow to increase standby charges or implement new standby charge?
(3) If the appropriate procedures are followed and the initiative is defeated, are the
original standby charges still valid?
(4) When a property is subdivided, can both parcels be charged standby fees
independently?
H. Law and Analysis
(1) Are standby charges subject to the rules of Prop. 218?
Yes, all new and increased standby charges are subject to Proposition 218. (Cal. Const.
Art. XIIID, §4; see 82 Ops. Calif. Att'y Gen'l 35 (1999)). According to the provisions of Cal
Const. Art. XIIID, §6(b), standby charges must be classified as assessments and must not be
imposed without compliance with the proportionality requirements for assessments. Standby
charges that were in place prior to the enactment of Prop. 218 are "grandfathered" in as long as
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there is no increase in the charges. (Cal. Const. art. XIIID, §5(a);Keller v. Chowchilla Water
Dist. (2000) 80 Cal. App. 0' 1006, 1009-1010).
(2) If standby charges are governed by Prop. 218,what procedures must the
District follow to increase existing fees or implement new fees?
There is a very precise process that must be followed, in accordance with Prop.
218, when there is an attempt to increase an assessment(standby fees) or implement a new
assessment (standby fee).' The procedures and substantive requirements for assessments
established by Proposition 218 are contained in article XIIID, § 4. They are summarized as
follows:
A. Identify all parcels which will have a special benefit conferred upon them.
B. Determine the"proportionate special benefit"to each property in relationship to the
entirety of cost of acquiring or constructing an improvement or of"maintaining and operating"
such an improvement. The assessment on a parcel may not exceed the reasonable cost of the
"proportional special benefit" conferred on such parcel. Apportioning special benefit does not
require mathematical precision. So long as the apportionment is reasonable and is justified by
the engineer's report, it should be upheld.
C. Notice requirements.
(1) Proposition 218 requires a 45-day mailed notice to the record owner of each
parcel. It eliminates the published notice option established in the Brown Act for assessment
districts which are coterminous with local government boundaries or for assessment districts of
50,000 parcels or more. The record owner is the owner of a parcel whose name and address
appears on the last equalized secured property tax assessment roll. Cal. Gov't Code § 537520).
(2) Notice of hearings required by the statutory provisions under which the agency
is levying the assessment must also be followed. In some instances this will require combined
notices and multiple public hearings. The vote under Proposition 218 would occur at the last
required public hearing.
1 The voting procedure that must be followed for standby charge implementation or increases does not affect the
voting procedure that the District follows for water fee charges.
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(3) Contents of notice.
(a) Total assessment for entire assessment district.
(b) Assessment chargeable on owner's parcel.
(c) Duration of proposed assessment.
(d) Reason for assessment.
(e) Basis on which amount of proposed assessment was calculated.
(fl Date, time and place of public hearing.
(h) Summary of voting procedures and effect of majority protest.
E. Protest by ballot.
(1) Property owners may now express their support or opposition to a proposed
assessment by ballot which must accompany the notice.
(2) Ballots must be returned before the conclusion of the public hearing.
(3) Ballots tabulated at the public hearing.
(4) No assessment may be imposed if a"majority protest" exists.
(5) "Majority protest"exists if ballots submitted in opposition exceed ballots
submitted in favor of assessment.2
(6) Vote is weighted according to proportional financial obligation of affected
property.
(3) If the appropriate procedures are followed and the initiative is defeated, are the
original standby charges still valid?
Standby charges that are exempt pursuant to Cal. Const. art. XIIID, §5(a)will become
subject to the procedures and approval process of Prop. 218 if and when the charges are
increased. Therefore,when standby fees are proposed to be increased,there is a possibility that a
defeat to the initiative may make the existing standby charges null and void. For this reason,
Prop.218 modifies preexisting law which generally required owners of 50 percent or more of property proposed to
be assessed(determined by acreage)to file a written protest in order to establish a majority protest.
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when an increase is sought it would be prudent, in an effort to protect the then existing standby
charges, to leave the "grandfathered" standby charge in place and propose a new standby charge
that would be imposed in addition to the pre-existing standby charge to make it very clear that
rejection of the increase does not endanger the existing standby charges. (League of California
Cities, The California Municipal Law Handbook§ 51.15(D)(7)(d) (2006).)
4, When a property is subdivided, can multiple parcels be charged standby fees
independently?
According to District Resolution#2006-BB the, "water standby charge for the fiscal year
2006-2007 shall be the sum of$80 for all parcels regardless of size."The language used in this
portion of the resolution would have the effect to of imposing the standby charge on all parcels
of a newly subdivided parcel. We believe that this is enforceable and does not result in an
impermissible expansion or increase of the standby charge.
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