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HomeMy WebLinkAbout7 Revision of District Code Agenda Item # Public Utility District ACTION To: Board of Directors From: Nancy Waters Dater May 079 2008 Subject: District Code- Title 4, Personnel 1. WHY THIS MATTER IS BEFORE THE BOARD The District Code should periodically be reviewed and updated to conform to District Board policies and new applicable laws and regulations. 2. HISTORY At the March 19, 2008 Board meeting, a draft revision of Title 4 of the District Code, containing the District's personnel policies was presented to the Board for review and comments. A second workshop was held at the April 16th meeting when the Board provided comments to the draft revisions. 3. NEW INFORMATION The most current revisions to Title 4 are included in this packet as Attachment 1. The comments and suggestions made by the Board members have been addressed in this version, as well as, comments by the District Management staff. 4. FISCAL IMPACT There is no fiscal impact associated with this matter. 5. RECOMMENDATION Approve and adopt the revisions to the District Code, Title 4. Mary Chaff n, ministrative Services Michael D. Holley, General Manager Manager Public Utility District i Resolution No. 2008 - XX ADOPTING AMENDMENTS TO THE DISTRICT CODE TITLE 41 PERSONNEL WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Truckee Donner Public Utility District wishes to amend the District Code Title 4, Personnel; and WHEREAS, the District Code provides rules and regulations intended to convey a comprehensive description of the manner in which the District operates and serves its customers and employees; and WHEREAS, periodically, the District Code should be reviewed and updated to conform to District Board directives, new applicable laws and regulations and improvements; and WHEREAS, a workshops were held on March 19 and April 16, 2008 for the Board to review and comment on the proposed changes to Title 4; and WHEREAS, the revised version of Title 4 will bring the District's personnel policies up-to-date and will replace all preceding resolutions in Title 4. NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Board of Directors does hereby adopt the amended District Code, Title 4 Personnel, Exhibit "A"; and PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of Directors of the Truckee Donner Public Utility District in a meeting duly called and held within said District on the 7 th day of May, 2008 by the following roll call vote: AYES: ABSTAIN: NOES: ABSENT: TRUCKEE DONNER PUBLIC UTILITY DISTRICT By Tim F. Taylor, President ATTEST: Michael D. Holley, Clerk of the Board t TITLE 4 PERSONNEL Table of Contents Chapter 4.1 —GENERAL ADMINISTRATION 4.1.1 Introduction 4.1.2 Personnel Administration and Delegation 4.1.3 Personnel Records 4.1.4 Medical Records 4.1.5 Coordination with Memorandum of Understanding Chapter 4.2 — EMPLOYMENT NON-DISCRIMINATION 4.2.1 Equal Employment Opportunity Policy 4.2.2 Discrimination, Harassment and Ietliation Policy Chapter 4.3—JOB DESCRIPTIONS 4.3.1 Job Descriptions Chapter 4.4— RECRUITMENT AND IWMIN IONS 4.4.1 Recruitment of Department Heads 4.4.2 Recruitment of Management Employees 4.4.3 Bargaining`Unit Employees 4.4.4 Application Forms 4.4.5 Examinations Chapter 4.5 - APPOINTMENTS AND PROBATIONARY PERIOD 4.5.1 Pre-employment Physical Examinations 4.5.2 Pre-employment Background Investigations 4.5.3 Nepotism/Fraternization 4.5:4 Probationary Period Chapter 4.6 — COMPENSATION 4.6.1 Compensation Plan 4.6.2 Payment of Salary Chapter 4.7 — EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS, HOLIDAYS, AND LEAVES 4.7.1 General 4.7.2 Insurance Plans 4.7.3 Retirement Plan 1 4.12.4 Tobacco-Free Workplace 4.12.5 Workplace Violence 4.12.6 Driver' License Policy 4.12.7 Drug and Alcohol Free Workplace 4.12.9 DOT Testing Policy 3 4.1.5 Coordination with Memorandum of Understanding Where an employee is within the bargaining unit covered by a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) in effect between the District and the Union, and the matter is specifically addressed in the MOU, the terms of the MOU shall govern. In all other cases, the policies included herein shall apply. 5 • Such conduct has the purpose or effect of substantially interfering with the individual's work performance or creates an intimidating, hostile or offensive work environment. Other forms of prohibited harassment: Harassment because of any of the Protected Bases is expressly prohibited. Harassment includes any verbal, written, or physical act in which any of the Protected Bases is referred to or implied in a manner that would make another person uncomfortable in the work environment or that would interfere with another person's ability to perform his or her job. Exampled of harassment include inappropriate comments or jokes; the display or use of offensive objects or pictures; use of offensive language; or any other inappropriate behavior which has the purpose or effect of discriminating on any of the Protected Bases. How to report instances of harassment or retaliation: The District cannot resolve matters that are not brought to its attention. Any employee, regardless of position, who has a complaint of or who believes he or she has witnessed harassment, discrimination or retaliation at work by anyone, including supervises, managers, employees or even non- employees, has a responsibility to immediately bring the matter to the District's attention. If the complaint or observation involves someone in the employees direct line of command, or if the employee is uncomfortable discussing the matter with his or her direct supervisor, the employee is urged to go to the General Manager or the Human Resources Administrator. How the District will investgate. complar ts :The District will thoroughly and promptly investigate all concerns or complaints under this policy. If an investigation confirms that misconduct has occurred, the District will take corrective action as appropriate, up to and including immediate termination of employrrrent. Complains pole will be kept as confidential as possible. Information will be relea$q ohly on a d to know" basis, and no employee will be subject to retaliation by tho district becaus4�q or she has made a report or complaint under this policy. No retaliawn: It is strictly against District policy to retaliate against anyone who reports or assists ire making a complaint of prohibited harassment, or who participates in the investigative 'process undo` this policy. Prohibited retaliation may include, but is not limited to, withh6lding payy`increases, negative evaluations, onerous work assignments, withdrawing friendf € rtesies, demotion, discipline, or dismissal. The District does not tolerate retaliation, and violation of this Policy will result in discipline up to and including termination. Anyone who feels that hr or she has been subjected to retaliation should bring this to the General Manager's attention. 7 a c 4.4 RECRUITMENT AND EXAMINATIONS 4.4.1 Recruitment of Department Heads When a vacancy occurs in a department head position, the General Manager shall review the job description to determine its continuing applicability and shall recommend a salary range to the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors shall adopt a salary range for the position. The position will be publicized by such methods deemed appropriate by the General Manager or the Human Resources Administrator. The Human Resources Administrator shall appoint an interview committee. The committee shall consist of the General Manager, one member of the Board of Directors, and three additional persons. The threeppomted persons should include department head of the District, an employee of the District who would be ubordinat e to the new department head, and a peer professional of the new department head from outside the District organization. The initial screening of applicants will 66 performed by the interview committee. The committee may utilize various testing methods that they deem appropriate in screening applicants. The District shall reimburse the candidates for reasonable tiosts to attend the interview. The committee shall recommend' the appointment of a successful candidate to the General Manager or, in the alternative, may recommend that no candidate be hired and that others be interviewed, or the process be initiated again. The committee shall set forth its recommendations in writing. The General Manager shall appoint a person to fill the vacancy. In making the appointment, the General Manager shall give due consideration to the recommendation of the interview committee. The General Manager is not bound by the decision of the interview committee. The General Manager shall report his decision to the Board of Directors. 4.4.2 Recruitment of Management Employees Selection and placement of all management level employees will be through a competitive and open process to select the most qualified candidate for the position. The process shall include: 1. The hiring manager and Human Resources shall review the current job description to ensure that it is current and meets the needs of the District. The approval of the General Manager must first be obtained before any changes 9 4.5 APPOINTMENTS AND PROBATIONARY PERIOD 4.5.1 Pre-employment Physical Examinations A physical examination, including appropriate drug testing, will be required for all prospective employees after a contingent offer of employment is made and prior to starting work. The District will select the health-care provider and the examination will be at District expense. 4.5.2 Pre-employment Background Investigations Anapplicant who has received a conditional offer of employment shall be required to authorize the District to conduct a background check specifically related to the position offered. 4.5.3 Nepotism/Fraternization It is in the District's best interest to avoid conflicts of interest, favoritism or the appearance of favoritism, and to decrease the potential for inappropriate or illegal conduct in the workplace, including, but not limited to,sexual harassment. Accordingly, no person will be considered for employment with the District who is closely related to a member of the District's Board or is closely related to an existing employee in positions that would create a conflict of interest. For urposes of this pe licy, a close relative is defined as spouse or domestic partner, P children (stepchildren), parents (stepparents), siblings (step-siblings), grandparents or grandchildren, or in-Iaws of the Board member or employee. Persons who cohabitate, but are not married, are cons dered ease relatives for purposes of this policy and therefore subject to all restrictions and limitations. In the eVent employee:+create'a close relationship as described above after they are hired', the District, the l wingprovisions apply: • Theelae ted employs cannot have a supervisory or reporting relationship with each otter;, • Neither er jo can work in a position in which District information is privilege or confidentla;;and would present a conflict of interest on the part of either employee. If the relationship of two employees is determined to create a conflict of interest, whether actual or potential, one of the employees will be required to terminate employment. If the affected employees cannot decide which of them shall resign, the employee with the shortest tenure with the District shall be terminated. 4.5.4 Probationary Period 11 4.6 COMPENSATION 4.6.1 Compensation Plan The General Manager shall maintain a compensation plan for all classes of positions. The plan shall establish a salary range or rate of pay, showing minimum and maximum rates for each class. The General Manager shall submit the compensation plan tot e Board of Directors for approval. 4.6.2 Pavment of Salary The calendar work week begins at 00:00 a.m. on Saturday and ends at 24:00 p.m. Friday. The pay period for all employees shall be based on a bi-weekly period and will be paid not later than seven (7) days following the end of the pay period. 13 4.7.5 Post-Retirement Medical and Dental Benefits Employees who retire from the District may be eligible for post-retirement health benefits. The qualifying factors are the employee's age and length of employment at the District. Percent of Premium Paid Years of Service by District 50% 10 _ _. 11 55% 12 60% 13 65% 14 70% 15 7 % 16 80% 17 85% 18 9tJ% 19 9 °fa 20 10C1% District will pay the percentages listed Above'cf the retires end dependent medical and dental premiums beginning at the ret oe's a 0, based on years and months of service at the District. If a person retires arle Ethan s 0 the benefit will be reduced by 2% per year in the benefit paid by tho em=Ioyer. For example, a person retiring at age 58 with 19 years of service would have--,,._% of the retiree and dependent premiums paid by the District. The benefit paid by the District is capped as[fisted below: Monthly Caps individual only $475 Spouse only $475 Child(ren) only $475 Spouse & child(ren)only $725 Medicare Rate $375 If the premiums increase above the monthly cap, the retiree will pay the difference between the new premium and their percent of benefit established upon retirement multiplied by the cap. Example: A person retiring at age 58 with 19 years of service would have 91% of the retiree and dependent premiums paid by the District. If initially the premium for individual only was $340, the retiree would pay 340 (91% x $3 0) = $30.60. If the premium increases to $500 while the cap is $475, the retiree would pay 500— (91% x $475) = $67.75. 15 The Christmas Eve holiday shall be observed on the work day immediately prior to the date of observing the Christmas Day holiday. 4.7.8 Vacation Leave Full-time regular employees will accrue vacation leave from the date of hire. Regular employees who work less than full time shall accrue vacation on a pro-rated basis. Eligible employees shall earn vacation leave as follows: Rates of Accrual Number of Days per year For the first five years of continuous service 10 After completing: 5 years of continuous service 15 10 years of continuous service 20 21 years of continuous service 21 22 years of continuous service- 22 23 years of continuous service 23 24 years of continuous service 24 25 years of continuous'service 25 30 years o continuous service 30 New em to ees will-be given forty (40) hours of vacation leave at the start of ploy employment, in addition to regular vacation leave accrual. Em to ees w terminate their employment with the District for any reason will be paid ploy for all acc"d but sed vacation at their current rate of pay. Vacant leave must bo sqheduled by mutual agreement between the Department Head or his/h designee and theemployee. Employees � ,�accumulat up to a maximum of 360 hours of vacation leave, at which . point the employee will not accrue additional vacation leave. The District, at the employee's option, will compensate employees for accumulated unused vacation leave hours equal to the number of vacation hours actually taken during that calendar year. Vacation leave compensation will be paid at the employee's current rate of pay. 4.7.9 Administrative Leave Management employees shall be granted 8 days of administrative leave per calendar year. Administrative leave must be used by the end of the calendar year or it is forfeited 17 Any eligible employee may be granted a family and medical leave subject to the provisions of the California Family Rights Act and the Family Medical Leave Act in effect at the time the leave is granted. A family and medical leave may be granted for any of the following reasons: • Birth of a child; to care for a newborn child; • For placement of a child for adoption or foster care; • To care for a child, parent, spouse or registered domestic partner with a serious health condition; • The employee's own serious health condition that renders the employee unable to perform one or more of the essential functions of his or her job; • If a family member is called to or is on active duty in the military, or; • If a family member or next of kin is injured in the course of military service. An eligible employee shall be entitled to family and medical leave up to a total of 12 workweeks during the 12 month period that begins on the first day of the qualifying leave. Health benefits will be continued under the same terms as prior to the leave. To be eligible to request family and medical leave, an employee must have been employed with the District for at least 12 months, and have worked at least 1,250 hours in the 12 months preceding the leave. if possible, employees requesting leave, must provide 30 days' advance notice. For events that unforeseeable,',employees must notify their supervisor and HR as soon as they learn of the need fog leavO Employees,who return to work following an approved family and medical leave will be reinstated to their same position, or a comparable position, to the extent required by law. 4.7.12 Pregnancy Leave Eli ible ee who re disabled by pregnancy, childbirth, or related medical 9 condi ont are entjtfe ;,to request a pregnancy disability leave of up to four months, deps d1hg on the period of medically-certified disability. 4.7.13 fir, paid Personaldve An unpaid leave of absence may be granted to a regular employee for urgent substantial personal reasm,s provided that adequate arrangements can be made to perform the empj ee' ties without undue interference with the normal routine of work. All applications for a/ personal leave of absence shall be made in writing to the employee's Department Head and include reasonable justification for approval of the request. The Department Head and the General Manager will evaluate the request. Employees on a personal leave of absence will become responsible for the full costs of District provided benefits beginning on the first day of unpaid leave. All District paid benefits will be suspended during the leave and will resume upon return to active employment. 19 At no time shall the total combination of leave benefits, including payments from Workers Compensation, State Disability Insurance, Social Security Disability, or any other benefit to which the District contributes, exceed 100% of the normal straight-time earnings for any employee. 4.7.19 Return to Work Phvsical Prior to permitting an employee to return to work following any medical absence in excess of three days, the District may, at its discretion, require a physician's release stating that the employee is physically able to perform the duties of his or her job. At the District's discretion, it may require a medical release to return following a medical leave of shorter duration. 4.7.20 Donation of Accrued Vacation Leave An employee may, upon approval of the General Manager, transfev all or any portion of his or her accrued vacation leave hours to another,employee of the District. Transfer of vacation leave from one employee to another°shall be permitted only in, unusual situations involving serious injury or illness of an employee or emlayee s family member. 21 4.9 EMPLOYEE ACTIVITIES 4.9.1 Code of Business Conduct The Truckee Donner Public Utility District (District) expects its employees to behave in a fair, honest and ethical manner in all activities conducted on behalf of the District. This Code of Business Conduct is intended to be a constant reminder of that expectation and a statement of how we will conduct ourselves on a daily basis. All employees are expected to know and understand the standards and expectations set forth herein. The District believes that ethical standards are achieved not just through the publication and dissemination of this document, but through open and ongoing discussion about ethical issues related to the business and activities of this District. This District operates in an open-door climate where employees understand that they can openly raise questions and concerns without fear of retaliation. Further, this Code of Business to Conduct is not exhaustive but designed only to provide summary, guidanc e employees in how they are expected to carry out their, duties. When, in doubt, employees are expected to use good judgment and to raise questions with their managers. Standards of Conduct Employees are expected to uphold the values of the District and are required to report any situation where the individual Wreasonably suspects any activity that may be in violation of the law, board policies, the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), or this Code. Standards of conduct,include: Employees are required to deal honesty and fairly with customers, co-workers, suppliers, public and others having dealings with the District. Employees are required to conduct themselves in a professional, business-like manner while performing their jobs or representing the District in any manner. are Employees prohibited from offering or accepting bribes, kickbacks or other forms of improper payment from anyone. They are prohibited from receiving gifts, paid trips or favors of more than nominal value from customers or suppliers. If in doubt, the employee is required to ask the General Manager if the proposed gift or favor is of more than "nominal value." Employees are required to limit their reimbursable expenses to those that are necessary, prudent and business-related. Employees are prohibited from taking unfair advantage of customers, suppliers or other third parties through manipulation, concealment, abuse of privileged information, or any other unfair-dealing practice. Conflicts of Interest A conflict of interest exists when an employee is called upon to make or is involved in any decision that creates or appears to create a conflict be 23 Maintain a system of internal accounting controls that will provide reasonable assurances that all transactions are properly recorded and that material information is available to management when required. Maintain books and records that accurately and fairly reflect the District's financial health. Maintain a record retention system that ensures the District's records and documents are properly retained and secured. Conduct an annual financial audit to provide an independent, objective review of financial reports, and to identify any risks associated with the system of internal controls. Legal and Regulatory Compliance The District will comply with all local, state and federal laws, rules and regulations applicable to the activities of the District. It will maintain a safe and healthy work environment free from harassment or discrimination per the District's policy. ReN ortin of Violations Every employee is responsible for ensuring that violations of laws, rules and regulations, the MOU or this Code are reported promptly. Reports of suspected violations may be made in person or in., writing, confidentially or anonymously, to the General Manager or Human Resources Administrator. All such reports will be promptly investigated and appropriate corrective action will be taken. Any employee who makes 'a report in good faith and on reasonable belief may do so without fear of retaliation or retribution. Employee Education All employees gill receive a copy of the Code of Business Conduct and will be required to sign-alform indicating that he/she has received a copy of the Code of s nduct read its contents; and understands his/her obligations under 134777 the Cod ,'e- . Monitbrina and Enforcer, ent Every employee is responsible for monitoring compliance with the de by report suspected violations in a timely manner (as discussed above) and.� operating vW investigations of suspected violations. Employees that violate any la „rules and`regulations, the MOU or the Code may face appropriate, case-specific disc `action. Additionally, on a periodic basis, this Code of Business Conduit ; icy will be reviewed for effectiveness and appropriate modifications and/or enhancements will be recommended as deemed necessary. 4.9.2 Electronic Data It is the policy of the District that all electronic office data storage systems including, of not limited to, voice mail, computers, electronic mail, and facsimiles are the property the District and are provided to employees for their use in conducting District business. The systems belong to the District and are accessible at all times by District 25 (c) The District will reimburse employees for actual authorized travel expenses that are reasonable and necessary in the conduct of District business and upon the submission of an expense report with receipts attached, and upon approval of the appropriate supervisor. Employees should use good judgment when incurring business expenses. The employee is expected to use a reasonably economic means of lodging, meals and transportation that will meet the traveler's requirements with due consideration to safety and comfort. Personal Automobile Use Employees shall utilize District owned vehicles for business travel whenever possible. If a District owned vehicle is not available, employees mush ave prior approval from the General Manager before using their personal automobile. Drivers must have a valid driver's license and adequate liability insurance. Motorcycles will not be authorized for business travel. Personal automobiles used on District business'11 must be covered by liability,insurance. It is the employee's responsibility to have adequate automobile insurance. dopy of the current Proof of Insurance must be furnished to fi District by the employee indicating coverage before using a personal vehicle for District business. The District will not be responsible for any damage incurred. to or by the employee's automobile in the course of conducting District business. Employees will be reimbursed at a rate. per mi e d ual toy the current IRS standard mileage allowance. Such reimbursement canii6i exceeq,the cost of air coach by the most direct route if plane:service is available and practical. Employees will be reimbursed for all business-related parking and tolls, but not for fines and penalties imposed for the violation of traffic and other laws. Out of Town Travel When deciding on a mode of transportation, District staff should utilize the most cost effective means of transportation, while considering the travel time associated with the trip. Air travel must be by coach or standard class. Alternate routes or additional stops for the employee's benefit will be at the employee's expense, prorated to the most cost effective direct route. Hotels selected should be those that are recognized as reputable, reasonable in price for the area, and conveniently located in relation to the employee's work assignment. Rooms should be at the government rate (where available) for a single, standard room. The District will not reimburse for alcoholic beverages or any expense considered personal entertainment, including in-room movies. While employees are traveling, the District will consider a telephone call to the employee's immediate family (spouse, registered domestic partner, children, and parents) to be a business expense. These 27 4.9.6 Vehicle Use Policy District owned vehicles are provided for official use only and are not to be used for private transportation or personal business. Vehicles will be parked at the District site when not in use and will be available to all personnel for any valid business-related purpose. District employees who are required to drive as a part of their job responsibilities must possess a valid driver's license. All such employees are required immediately to advise District management of any driving violations, citations, or accidents resulting in a suspension or revocation of their driver's license. If possible, the District will provide a vehicle for transportation to and from business meetings, conferences, or other events that employees attend located away from the office. If an employee drives his or her own personal vehicle, the District will pay the current rate for mileage as set by the Internal Revenue Service. Smoking is prohibited in District owned vehicles." Seat belts shall be worn while driving or riding in all vehicles used for District business. Employees that are subject to be.!hg" called outside of normal work hours for emergencies or other District business will 66.assigned vehicles to be driven to and from their place of residence. These employees are: • General Manager. • Assistant General Manager • Electric Superintendent • On-Call Lineman • Electric Engineer • Water Utility Manager • Water Superintendent • Water Engineer • On-Call Water Technician The General Manager can authorize any District employee, on occasion, to keep a pool vehicle at their residence overnight when the situation arises that requires the employee to conduct District business before or after regular work hours. No employee shall be allowed to use an assigned vehicle for personal purposes other than commuting and de-minimis personal use, such as a stop for a personal errand on the way home. Once at the employee's residence, District vehicles shall only be used for official District business or the return commute to place of business. District vehicles shall be operated only by an authorized District employee. Employees may occasionally have passengers that are a necessary part of the District's operations. 29 4.10 DISCIPLINARY ACTIONS 4.10.1 Disciplinary Procedures - The principal objectives of this policy are to promote orderly job conduct and the longer range development of a goal-oriented and productive personnel team, help ensure compliance with state and federal laws, and to establish the procedural means of protecting employment rights of employees. The effect of this policy should be: • The reduction of involuntary terminations. • The avoidance or minimizing of misunderstandings between supervisory and non-supervisory personnel. • Ensuring that personnel are provided with notice of unacceptable conduct in sufficient time to permit self-correction and improvements. • Ensuring that documentation is maintained and available to support management's position in the event of discriminatory charges. It is recognized that this policy applies to all employees represented by MEW Local Union 1245 (bargaining unit employees) as well" as management employees (non- bargaining unit employees). The coverage of non-bargaining unit employees by this policy shall in no manner createany legal or other obligation of MEW Local Union 1245 toward non-bargaining' unit employees. IBEW Local 1245 shall have no obligation whatsoever to provide a defense provide advice, or otherwise represent non-bargaining unit employees. D finite n �I*a tee.;discip►lne will be understood as meaning "a state of orderliness" such as f0`a "disci �nl tear r in a "disciplined performance." Therefore, disciplinary actns action taken;' 0 maintain an orderly way of imposing sanctions to remedy unacceptable employee Wormance. Causes for' sciplinary Anion - The following are examples of conduct for which discipline may �, impose This list is merely a summary. It is not exhaustive and discipline may be iMpOSWI for misconduct not set forth below: 1. Improper or unauthorized use or abuse of sick leave; 2. Excessive absenteeism; 3. Being absent without authorization; repeated tardiness or leaving without authorization. 4. Violation of District policies, rules or procedures; 5. Insubordination, disobedience, or failure to carry out any reasonable order; 6. Acceptance of gifts or gratuities in connection with or relating to the employee's duties; 31 This is the first official step of disciplinary action. It shall be used to deal with minor infractions of rules and practices. It is, in effect, a statement to the employee that he/she has (1) violated a District rule or work practice that he/she should have been aware of, (2) that he/she will be expected to abide by all such rules in the future. The manager will summarize this action with written documentation concerning the conversation. This document is placed in the employee's personnel file and a copy is given to the employee. The employee shall be permitted to file a written response, the original being directed to the department head and a copy filed in the employee's personnel file. 2. Written Reprimand —The written reprimand is a written record of discipline, that is usually, but not always, issued after a previous verbal reprimand} The employee is advised that his/her behavior is below standard and that continuation or repetition of that behavior shall result in more serious disciplinary action. The written reprimand shall specifically cite the substandard conduct and, where appropriate reference the partic0ar Code or Policy that has been violated. A copy of the written reprimand shall be provided to the employee and a copy placed in the employee's personnel file. The employee shall be'permitted to file a written response, the original being directed to the department head and a copy filed in the employee's personnel file. 3. Suspension — The suspension is a District ordered absence from duty without pay for a specified period of time, and generally, but not alays follows a previous verbal and written warning. 4. Reduction in Pay— Reduction in pay is a temporary reduction in salary to a lower salary step for a specified maximum period of time.. The employee does not have sudden stoppage of income and may be able to have, the reduction lifted by good performance. The department does not lose the services of the employee. An individual should have been warned or reprimanded prior to taking this action to advise him or her that his or her performance is not acceptable. 5. Demotion — A demotion is a permanent change in classification of an employee to a position of lower responsibility and pay for unsatisfactory performance or disciplinary reasons. No employee shall be demoted to a position for which he or she does not possess the minimum qualifications; the employee's new duties must be consistent with those described in the job description. 6. Last Chance Agreement — At the discretion of the General Manager, a last chance agreement may be entered into with the employee, the bargaining unit if appropriate, and the District. This agreement is a possible alternative to termination. The agreement, signed by all parties, will state the steps or conditions that the employee is required to follow or meet to continue his or her employment with the District. 7. Termination/Discharge 33 policy and/or "Causes for Disciplinary Actions" that the employee is charged with violating. 6. The notice must advise the employee of his/her right to respond to the charges, either orally or in writing. 7. The notice must advise the employee of his/her right to representation if he/she elects to respond. 8. The notice will advise the employee that discipline may be imposed whether or not he/she responds to the charges. Skelly Meeting The Skelly meeting, if the employee elects to have a meeting, shall be conducted as follows: 1. The General Manager (hereafter "Skelly Officer") shall chair the meeting. I 2. The Skelly Officer shall establish that the employee has received the Skelly notice and understands the charges set forth therein. 3. The Skelly Officer shall make available'"any documents which were considered in determining the charges and proposed disciplinary action. ni to and 4. The employee or his/her representative sha,be,given the opportunity respond to the charges and proposed action. 5. The employee or his/her reprpserttative shall be given the opportunity to make final comments regarding the proposed action. 6. The Skelly Officer shall close th6 meeting.by indicatir4 that he/she will consider all statements and/ ' documents; which met have been presented prior to determining the final action. The General Manager will determine whether the charges have been sufficiently established and the appropriateness of the level of the proposed disciplinary action. Action Letter Following the Skelly meeting, the Skelly Officer will promptly prepare a letter containing all of the following: 1. Factual Findings. Repeat the charges as set out in the Skelly notice letter, provided the Skelly Officer concludes they have been established. If a charge has not been established or if facts excusing or mitigating of the misconduct have been disclosed, the letter should so state. 2. The specific District policy and/or particular portion of the "Causes for Disciplinary Action" which were violated should be cited. 3. The discipline imposed may not exceed the maximum stated in the Skelly letter. 4. A statement that the employee may appeal the action to arbitration consistent with the provisions of the Union contract or other District procedures, if applicable. Appeal Process 35 4.11. GRIEVANCES 4.11.1 Grievance Procedure The District will recognize the grievance procedure as outlined in Title 14 of the Memorandum of Understanding. In connection with all grievances filed, it shall be the policy of the District that: • Prompt attention be given to all grievances; • That there will be freedom from reprisal against those filing a grievance; • That reasonable efforts will be made to resolve the grievance at the lowest possible level within the District. 37 Supervisors shall be held accountable for implementation and enforcement of the safety and loss control program. The General Manager shall submit to the Board of Directors an annual report summarizing the safety activities for the past year. 4.12.5 Tobacco-Free Workplace Policy The District's objective is to provide a healthful, comfortable and,productive work environment for all District employees, directors, vendors and customers. Accordingly, and in compliance with California law, it is the policy of the District to prohibit smoking or use of tobacco products of any kind within all District controlled and operated facilities, as well as District vehicles and worksites. Smoking is prohibited within twenty (20) feet from entrances, exits, air intake vents, stairwells, breezeways, garage doors or operable windows. Littering of matches, cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobacco or any other substance is not permitted. Proper containers must be used for disposal of these items: Signs acknowledging "Smoke-Free Building" shall be pIasted on entrance doors of the building and other locations as deemed appropriate. All employees share in the responsibility tar adheringI to and enforcing to this policy. 4.12.6 Workplace ThreatsNiolence The District is committed to providing a safe and secure workplace for employees, customers, contractors and visitors. Threatst threatening behavior, or acts of violence against any ���ua1 on District property, a A)istrict controlled worksites or involved in the candu of Distri usiness will not be tolerated. DefinM:On,of Workplace ThreatsNiolence Workplace ThreatsNiolenc tmay be conduct that causes an individual to fear for his or her personals fety or the safety of his or her family, friends and/or property, such that employment coIn i ions are altered and/or a hostile abusive or intimidating work environment is create Specific examples of"Oonduct prohibited by this policy include, but are not limited to: • Threats or threatening behavior directed toward an individual or his/her family, friends, associates, or property; • Harassing or threatening phone calls, written messages, videos, photographs or E-mails; • Surveillance by any means; • Stalking; 39 For employees who drive for the District, inability to operate a District because of an invalid drivers' license impairs an employee's ability to satisfactorily perform their job. Such circumstances are subject to review by the General Manager and corrective actions, including termination may occur as a result. 4.12.8 Drug and Alcohol-Free Workplace The District is committed to establishing and maintaining a high-quality, safe environment for employees and the public, and supports drug and alcohol-free workplace. The unlawful use, possession, sale, distribution, dispensation, or manufacture of a controlled substance in the workplace or in a.work-related situation, by District employees is prohibited, and will not be tolerated. Further, employees are prohibited from using or being under the influence of drugs or alcohol in the workplace. District employees who violate the District's policy will be subject to disciplinary action consistent with the District's Disciplinary Procedures. The District will conduct periodic training for employees and supervisors on substance abuse prevention and education. The District shall continue to offer a confidential Employee Assistance Program to aid employees with substance abuse problems. Pre-employment Testing: All applicants, after receiving a conditional offer of employment, will be subject to a controlled substance screening test as part of a pre- employment physical examination. Reasonable Suspicion Testing of Current Employees: Any current employee may be subject to drug or alcohol testing under certain circumstances. When an employee's observed behavior, involvement in an on-the-job accident or other circumstances raise reasonable suspicion that this Policy is being violated, the District may require the employee to undergo a test for controlled substances or alcohol when such testing is job-related and consistent with business necessity. Reasonable suspicion under this Policy shall be based on specific, personal and observations concerning the appearance, behavior, actions, and speech or body odors of the employee. 4.12.9 Drug and Alcohol Testing Policy Applicable to Commercial Motor Vehicle Drivers (CDL) Only Purpose - It is the goal of the District to provide a healthy, satisfying work environment that promotes personal opportunities for growth. In meeting these goals, it is the District's policy to do the following: 41 amphetamine or any formulation thereof; a narcotic drug or any derivative thereof; or any other substance which may or does render the driver incapable of safely operating a CMV. A driver must inform the District of any therapeutic drug use, including on-duty use and off-duty use which may affect on-duty performance. No driver shall report for duty, remain on duty or perform a safety-sensitive function, if the driver tests positive for controlled substances. The Federal Department of Transportation (DOT) requires that the District implement an alcohol and drug testing program which complies with the applicable DOT rules under 49 Code of Federal Regulations Part 40. Consent to alcohol and-or drug test: no CMV driver shall refuse to submit to a post accident test, a random test, a reasonable suspicion test, return-to-duty test or a follow- up test as required by DOT regulations. Definitions - Accident is an incident involving a commercial motor vehicle if the incident involved the loss of human life; or the driver receives a`citation arising., from the incident and an individual suffers a bodily injury and immediately receives medical treatment away from the scene (e.g. taken to the'hospital by ambulance), or a vehicle is required to be towed from the scene. Alcohol is the intoxicating agent in beverage alcohol, ethyl alcohol or other low molecular weight alcohol's including methyl and isopropyl alcohol. Alcohol, 49 the sumption of any beverage, mixture, or preparation, including any meditn (presc or over-the-counter, intentional or unintentional), containing alcoho , Breath alcoh o l technicians T is an individual who instructs and assists individuals in �, the alcohol testing process;#nd operates an evidential breath testing device (EBT). Commercial motor V.661cle is a motor vehicle or combination of motor vehicles used in commerce to transport passengers or property if the motor vehicle: • Has a gross combined weight of 26,001 or more pounds inclusive of a towed unit with a gross vehicle weight rating of more than 10,000 pounds. • Has a gross vehicle weight rating of 26,001 or more pounds. 43 Performing (a safety-sensitive function) is any period in which the driver is actually performing, ready to perform, or immediately able to. perform any safety-sensitive functions. Refusal to submit (to an alcohol or controlled substance test) is when a driver: • Fails to provide adequate breath for alcohol testing, without a valid medical explanation, after he or she has received notice of the requirement for breath testing in accordance with this policy; • Fails to provide adequate urine sample for controlled substances testing, without a genuine inability to provide a specimen (as determined by a medical evaluation), after he or she has received notice of the-.:. requirement for urine testing in accordance with the provisions of this policy; or • Engages in conduct that clearly obstructs the testing process. Safely-sensitive function, for purposes of this policy, shall mean any of the functions defined in Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations. More specifically, safety-sensitised functions include all functions performed by a covered employee during on time a include: • All time at the District or work site, unless the driver has been relieved from duty by the District. • All time inspecting equipment or otherwise servicing or conditioning any CMV at any time. • All driving time. • All time, other than driving time, in or upon any CMV. • All time loading or unloading a CMV, supervising or assisting in the loading or unloading, attending a CMV being loaded or unloaded, remaining in readiness to operate the CMV, or in giving or receiving receipts for shipments loaded or unloaded. • All time repairing, obtaining assistance, or remaining in attendance upon a disabled CMV. Screening test (a.k.a. initial test) in alcohol testing is an analytical procedure to determine In whether a driver may have a prohibited concentration of alcohol in his or her system. 45 Out-of-service means that the employee shall not perform, and not be permitted to perform, a safety-sensitive function. The out-of-service period will commence upon issuance of an out-of-service order. No driver shall violate the terms of an out-of-service order issued under this section. Condition of Returning to Work after a Violation of this Policy - Before returning to duty, the driver must undergo a Return-To-Duty Test as set forth in this policy. Testina Circumstances Pre-Employment/Pre-Duty Testing This type of testing applies to: • All applicants for a District position requiring a CDL driver's license to operate a CMV, who have not been part of a drug program that complies with the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) regulations for the previous 30 days; and • District employees who usually drive vehicles for which a CDL is not required to operate, but then is required to obtain a CIDL and drive CMVs for the District. Exceptions - A preemployment drug drug test is not required if the following conditions are met: • The:dr� r,participated in a drug testing program meeting the requirements of the F� withir' he previous 30 days; . mile participatingn the program, the driver either was tested for controlled su �nces in the previous '6 months, or participated in a random drug testing program for the previews 12 months; and • No prior ernpioyq�r of the driver has a record of violations of any DOT controlled substance use rule for the driver in the previous 6 months. In cases of exceptions, the District must contact the testing program prior to using the driver and obtain the following information: • The name and address of the program, which is generally the driver's prior and/or current employer. 47 Random Testing Alcohol Testing Rate: random alcohol testing shall be administered at a minimum annual rate of 25 percent of the average number of driver positions, or as changed by the FHWA and published in the Federal Register. Drug Testing Rate: random drug testing shall be administered at a minimum annual rate of 50 percent of the average number of driver positions, or as changed by the FHWA and published in the Federal Register. Appropriate time for random testing: • Alcohol testing: A driver shall only be tested While the driver.is performing safety- sensitive functions, immediately prior ta.% performing or, immediately after performing safety-sensitive functions. • Drug testing: Drug testing may be performed at any,time while the driver is at work for the District, regardless of whether such duties are safety-sensitive or not. Selection and Notification: Selection of drivers shall be made by a scientifiically valid method such as a random number table or a computer-based random number generator that is matched with an identification number assigned to each driver: Under the selection process, each driver shall have an equal chance of being tested each time selections are made. The random tests shall be announced and spread reasonably throughout the year. There will not be a period of time during which random testing will be "done for the year. The District shall ensure that drivers selected for random tests proceed immediately to the testing site upon notification of being selected. For of employee name selection for drug and alcohol testing, the District shall purposes use the services of the Sierra DOT Consortium administered by Sinnett Consulting Services. By participating with the Sierra DOT Consortium, the District will meet the of minimum selection- requirements established by the Federal Department Transportation. In the event a driver, who is selected for a random test, is on vacation, lay-off, or an extended medical absence, the District will select another driver for testing. The District shall document that the driver was ill, injured, laid off, or on vacation and that the driver was in the random selection pool for that cycle. 49 Drug Test: after engaging in prohibited conduct regarding drug use, the driver shall undergo a return-to-duty drug test before performing a safety-sensitive function. The test result must indicate a verified negative result for drug use. In the event that a return-to-duty test is required, the driver must also be evaluated by a SAP and participate in any assistance program prescribed and be subject to unannounced follow-up alcohol and drug tests administered by the District following the driver's return to duty. The number and frequency of the tests are to be determine" by the SAP, but must consist of at least six tests in the first 12 months following the driver's return to duty. Follow-up testing may be done for up to 60 months. If the SAP determines that a driver needs assistance with a pow substance abuse problem, the SAP may require an alcohol test tc 'be performed along with the required drug tests after the driver has violated the drug testing prohibition. The cost of return-to-duty alcohol and drug tests shacc be paid directly by the employee and/or his or her insurance provider. The cost of the services of the SAP" for the initial evacuation and areturn-to-duty evaluation shall be paid by the District. An employee will be allowed to take accumulated vacation leave and/or personal leave time while participating in the prescribed treatment, rehabilitation services or assistance program. Follow-up Testing If a SAP determines that.a driver needs assistance resolving problems associated with alcohol or drug use, the District shall ensure that the driver is subject to unannounced follow-up testing following the driver's return to duty. The number and frequency of the tests are to be determined by the SAP, but must consist of at least six tests during the first 12 months following the driver's return to duty.t Follow-up testing may be done for up to 60 months. The SAP can terminate requirement for the follow-up testing in excess of the minimum at any time, if the SAP determines that the testing is no longer necessary. Follow-up tests need not be confined to the substance involved in the violation. If t he SAP determines that a driver needs assistance with a poly substance abuse problem, the SAP may require, for example, alcohol tests to be performed along with the required drug tests after the driver has violated the drug testing prohibition. 51 • Devices approved by the NHTSA are placed on the "Conforming Products List of Alcohol Screening Devices." • Confirmation tests must be done using an evidential breath testing device. Depending on whether the result is less than 0.02, or 0.02 or greater, the following shall be done: • If the result is less than 0.02, the BAT shall date the form and sign the certification in Step 3 of the form. The employee shall sign the certification and fill in the date in Step 4 of the form. • If the result is 0.02 or greater, a confirmation test must be performed. If the confirmation test will be performed by a different BAT, the BAT who conducted the screening test shall complete and sign the form and log book entry. The BAT is to give the employee Copy 2 of the form. If the confirmation test will be conducted at a different site, the employee must not drive there and must be observed by District personnel en route. Administration of the Confirmatory Test-. Waiting Period: • The BAT sha11 instruct the employee not to eat, drink, put any object or substance in his or her mouth, and, to the extent possible, not belch during a waiting period before.the'confIMOIaion test. Thy wait* tR perOd begins with the completion of the screening test, and shall not be le ss,t an 15 m.nutes. The confirmation test shy `be conducted within 30 minutes of the completion of the screening test In the event that ►e; creening and confirmation test results are not identical, the confirmation test rest is deemed to be the final result upon which any action under operating administration rules shall be based. Following the completion of the test, the BAT shall date the form and sign the certification in Step 3 of the form. The employee shall sign the certification and fill in the date in Step 4 of the form. The BAT shall transmit all results to the District in a confidential manner. Drug Test Procedures 53 to provide the services required, principally services as an arbiter between the laboratory and the District. • It is the primary responsibility of the MRO to review and interpret positive results obtained from the laboratory. The report, as certified by the responsible laboratory individual, shall indicate the drug- metabolites tested for, whether the results are positive or negative, the specimen number assigned by the District and the drug testing laboratory identification number. • The MRO may require that the laboratory provide quantitation of test results. • The laboratory must report as negative all specimens which-are negative on the initial test or confirmed negative by the GUMS. • GC/MS:as positive are reported as positive. Only specimens confirmed by The laboratory may transmit the test results to tie MRO by various electronic means such as facsimile or computer, sty Ion g, as those m6thods are designed to maintain confidentiality. The MRO must assess and determine.,whether alternate medical explanations could account for the positive test results. • To accomplish this task, the MROI.,Imay conduct medical interviews of the individual, review the individual's medical history and review any other relevant bio-medical factors. v Ad itionall t MRO must examine all medical records and data made available the tested indllVidual, such as evidence of prescribed medications. The-URO must not consider any specimen results that arise from collection or analysi which do not comport with the FHWA regulations. The MRO must give, the' individual testing positive an opportunity to discuss the test results prior to making'�a final decision. After a final decision is made, the MRO shall notify the District. If, during the course of an interview with an employee who has tested positive, the MRO learns of a medical condition which could, in the MRO's reasonable medical judgment, pose a risk to safety, the MRO may, in his or her professional judgment, report that information to the DOT or to the District. 55 All records, except those requiring a signature, may be maintained through the use of computer technology. The District must be able to produce a computer printout of the required data on demand by the appropriate agency or the employee himself or herself. The records may be maintained anywhere, but the District must make them available at the District's principal place of business within two days of a FHWA, or other authorized agency, request. The following records must be kept: • Records related to the collection process: collection logbooks (if used); documents related to the random selection process; calibration documentation for EBTs; documentation of BAT training; documentation of reasoning o reasonable suspicion testing; documentation of reasoning for post-accident testing, documents verifying a medical Planation for the inability to provide adequate breath or urine for testingt and, a consolidated annual calendar year summary. • Records related to the driver's test results: District's copy of the alcohol test form, including results; District's copy, of the drug test chain of custody and control form; documents sent to the District by the MRO documentation of any driver s refusal to submit to a required alcohol or drug test; and, documents provided by a driver to dispute the test results • Records including documentation of any other violations of drug use or alcohol misuse rules. • Records related to evaluations: records pertaining to the SAP's determination of a driver's need for assistance and records concerning a driver's compliance with SAP's recommendation. • Records related to education and training: materials on drug and alcohol awareness, including a copy of the District's policy on drug use and alcohol misuse; documentation of compliance with requirement to provide drivers with educational material, including driver's signed receipt of materials; documentation of supervisor training; and, certification that training conducted complies with all DOT requirements. • Records related to drug testing: agreements with collection site facilities, laboratories, MROs, and consortia; names and positions of officials and their th e in the District's alcohol and controlled substance testing program, mo y statistical summaries of urinalysis from certified laboratories; the Memorandum of Understanding with any unions representing District employees; and the District's drug testing policy and procedures. 57 When requested, the District shall disclose post-accident testing information to the National Transportation Safety Board as part of an accident investigation. • The District shall make records available to a subsequent employer upon receipt of a written request from the employee. • The District may disclose information to the employee or to the decision-maker in a lawsuit, grievance, or other proceeding initiated by or on behalf of the individual. This may include worker's compensation, unemployment compensation, or other proceeding relating to a benefit sought by the employee. • The District shall release information regarding a covered employee's records as directed by the specific, written consent of the employee authorizing release of the information to an identified person. MRO Record Retention The MRO shall maintain all dated records and notification for verified positive drug test results for five years. The MRO shall maintain all. dated records and notifications for negative and canceled drug test results for one year The MRO shall not release the individual drug test results of any driver to any person, without a specific, written authorization from the tested driver. This does not prohibit the MRO from releasing the results tlsted above to the District or regulatory officials with the proper authority Annul Ca lendar Yed,Summary Only if notified by FHWA, or upon request of an off icie +rth proper autf , is the District required to prepare and maintain an annual calendar year summary of alcohol and drug testing program. f Red�.rds - phi section explains how long controlled substance and alcohol Retention o �„� test records mustbp rnalr0fained, which records must be maintained, and where. Required Period of Retention Documents to Be Maintained Five Years: Alcohol test results indicating a breath alcohol concentration of 0.02 or greater Verified positive controlled substance test results 59 ➢ Records pertaining to substance abuse professional's (SAP's) determination of driver's need for assistance ➢ Records concerning a driver's compliance with SAP's recommendations Records related to education and training: ➢ Materials on drug and alcohol awareness, including a copy of the District's policy on drug use and alcohol misuse ➢ Documentation of compliance with requirement to, provide drivers with educational material, including driver's signed receipt of aterials ➢ Documentation of supervisor training ➢ Certification that training conducted under this rule complies with all requirements of the rule Records related to drug testing: ➢ Agreements with collection site facilities, laboratories, MROs, and consortia ➢ Names and positions of officials and their role in the District's alcohol and controlled substance testing program ➢ Monthly statistical summaries of urinalysis ➢ The District's drug testing policy and procedures Location of Records - Ali required records shall be maintained in a secure location with limited access as selected b the District. Records shall be made available for inspection at the District's principal place of business within two business days after a request has been made by an authorized representative of the Federal Highway Administration or other authorized agency. For example: Spec#1d records may be maintained on computer or at a regional or terr � office, provided'.the records can be made available upon request from FHWA niri within N04 working days Effects of 1)rugs,,and Alcoho Marijuana - Marijdn is the common term used to describe the cannabis plant. Marijuana (also called pot, grass or dope) is usually smoked. Marijuana is both narcotic and a hallucinogen. It produces increased heart rates, blood pressure, blood shot eyes, dilated pupils and dry mouth. Marijuana impairs the short term memory a nd the sense of time. It can reduce motor skills, coordination, reaction time and concentration. Cocaine: Cocaine is a stimulant and can be taken through the nose in powder form, injected as a liquid or smoked. Cocaine is also found in a crystal form known as crack cocaine. Both cocaine and crack cocaine are addictive narcotics which can also 61