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HomeMy WebLinkAbout8 Electric Utility Rates AGENDA ITEM #8 r P, -I Public Utility District MEETING DATE: November 1, 2023 TO: Board of Directors FROM: Jared Carpenter, Electric Utility Director SUBJECT: Conduct Public Hearing Regarding Adoption of Proposed Changes to Electric Utility Rates and Consideration of Ordinance 2023-01 Setting Electric Rates, Time of Use Rates, and Power Cost Adjustment for FY24 and FY25. APPROVED BY: Brian C. Wright, General Manager RECOMMENDATION: A) Conduct a Public Hearing for the purpose of receiving input on the adoption of proposed Electric Rates and Power Cost Adjustment; and B) Approve Ordinance 2023-01 setting Electric Rates, and Power Cost Adjustment for FY24 and FY25, taking effect 30 days from adoption and implemented with the first bill printed after January 1 st of each year beginning in 2024, as applicable. BACKGROUND: The District's electric retail rates are set by the Board of Directors and adopted by Ordinance. In 2021 adopted Ordinance 2021-03 set rates for FY22-23. Recent historical average electric rate increases by year are summarized in the following table: FY 17 FY 18 FY 19 FY 20 :'r �1 FY 22 FY 23 2.00% 3.00% 3.00% 1 2.70% 1 3.00°f. 8.50%. 6.50% The electric rate increases for FY22-23 were based on a Cost of Service Analysis (COSA) completed in fall 2021. Since then, there have been significant changes in energy markets due in part to the impacts of western drought, high volatility in natural gas prices, high inflation, changes in the financial power markets, and growing consumer demand. Additionally, the District is currently evaluating its future power resource portfolio and developing an Integrated Resource Plan (IRP). In advance of the efforts to prepare the FY24-25 budget, staff anticipated the need for consultant services to support the District's consideration for next cost of service justified electric rates starting in FY24. The Board, at its March 1, 2023 meeting, approved a contract with HDR, Inc. (HDR) to prepare a comprehensive Electric Utility COSA and retail rate design update. HDR has extensive experience in providing financial consulting services, including COSA and rate design services for many Publicly Owned Utilities (POUs), including POUs of similar size to the District, across Page 1 of 5 Page 16 of 143 California and other Western States. The purpose of the COSA and Rate Study is the adoption of cost-based and equitable electric rates that provide adequate funding for the District's operation and maintenance (O&M), capital expenditure, and reserve requirement needs over the long-term. The COSA and Rate Study process will determine the District's total revenue requirement and how the revenue requirement may best be allocated to rates over the next two years. There are three interrelated steps to the process: determining the revenue requirement, or total cost of service; allocate the revenue requirement among customer classes; and design rates to recover costs. HDR's Proposal included the following key services to accomplish this effort: • Meet with District staff to discuss study goals and collect financial information; • Develop a projected five-year revenue requirement; • Review rate classes and identifying potential changes; • Develop cost-based rate design alternatives for each rate category; • Develop three alternative Time-of-Use (TOU) rates; • Develop a proposed method for establishing a Power Cost Adjustment (PCA) factor for retail rates to mitigate the impact to the District when the cost of market energy exceeds a threshold amount; and • Present the Cost of Service and Rate Study to the Board. While many electric utilities incorporate a TOU into their rate structures, they were not considered to be well aligned with the energy demand characteristics of the District and the metering infrastructure was not in place. Historically, the District did not have significant demand charges (based on time of day, day of the week, or season) due to the fact that the District is a winter, weekend, and holiday peaking utility and has relatively flat transmission charges. However, the 2023 `heat dome' and December freeze have demonstrated that the District is more exposed to overall western electric markets when using electricity during peak times which can have significant cost impacts. These, combined with a developing summer peak, are changing the District's costs with increased demand charges likely. TOU rates are one way to match the costs during peak usage times to the rates charged to the customer. TOU rates can also be a powerful tool to send a price signal so customers can choose to modify their usage patterns and save money. HDR has extensive experience in establishing cost-based electric rates and is highly qualified to perform this work for the District. Their project team specializes in rate and cost of service analyses full-time and has successfully completed rate studies for electric utilities nationwide, including the District. The COSA and Rate Study results is an integral component of the proposed FY24-25 Budget. At the District's regularly scheduled board meeting on October 18, 2023, HDR presented the draft Electric Cost of Service Analysis and Rate Study. Important highlights of the rate study include: • Analyzes rate design for FY24 and FY25; • Analyzes fixed infrastructure maintenance and operation costs proportionate to rates; Page 2 of 5 Page 17 of 143 • Evaluates rate increase applied to the customer charge; • Analyzes each rate category individually and collectively to ensure adequate cost recovery; • Establish rates for residential TOU; • Discuss a Clean Energy Rate; and • Create a policy as to how the PCA will be used. Furthermore, the District Board took action and scheduled a Public Hearing regarding the proposed Electric Rate increases, Time of Use Rate, and Power Cost Adjustment the District's regularly scheduled Board meeting on November 1, 2023 at 6.00 PM, or as soon thereafter. The Public Hearing notice was placed in the Sierra Sun on October 20, 2023 and October 27, 2023. ANALYSIS AND BODY: Table 1 below shows the proposed electric rates for 2024-2028. Changes include: • Base rate — Increases to each class. • Time of Use Rate — An optional choice for residential customers that includes three classes based on the time of day. • Power Cost Adjustment (PCA) — Customer energy charges will be evaluated in comparison with actual energy costs on a quarterly basis. The PCA will be used to reconcile the forecasted energy costs (billed customer energy rate) to actual energy costs with either a rate increase or customer credit. If District energy charges have a quarterly surplus then customers will receive a credit in the following quarter. If actual energy costs exceed forecasted energy costs a PCA rate increase will be applied. To mitigate the impact of potential spikes in market energy costs, the District will establish a 15% cap on PCA rate increases. In circumstances where the 15% cap is exceeded, staff will propose for Board consideration authorization of energy rate reserve fund transfers. See Attachment 2 for further details. Page 3 of 5 Page 18 of 143 FY 23 FY 24 FY 25 FY 26 FY 27 FY 28 Proposed Rate Adjustment Current 12% 12% 4% 4% 3% Customer Charge$/Mo. $ 24,53 $ 27.47 $ 30.77 $ 32.00 $ 33.29 $ 34.28 Permanent Residents EnergyCharge$/kWh $ 0.149 $ 0.166 $ 0.196 $ 0.194 $ 0.2D2 $ 0.208 Non-Permanent Customer Charge$/Mo. $ 24.53 $ 27.47 $ 30.77 $ 32.00 $ 33.28 $ 34.29 Residents EnergyCharge$/kWh $ 0.169 $ 0.189 $ 0.212 $ 0.220 $ 0.229 $ 0.236 Customer Charge$/Mo. $ 33.06 $ 37.03 $ 41.47 $ 43.13 $ 44.85 $ 46.20 Small Commercial EnergyCharge$/kWh $ 0.1$8 $ 0.211 $ 0.236 $ 0.246 $ 0.256 $ 0.263 Customer Charge$/Mo. $ 272.84 $ 305.58 $ 342.25 $ 355.94 $ 370.18 $ 381.28 Medium Commercial EnergyCharge$/kWh $ 0.126 $ 0.141 $ 0.158 $ 0.164 $ 0.171 $ 0.176 Demand Charge$/kW $ 14.93 $ 16.72 $ 18.73 $ 19.48 $ 20.26 $ 20.86 Customer Charge$/Mo. $ 1,196.79 $1,34a40 $1,501.25 $1,561.30 $1,623.76 $1,672.47 Large Commercial EnergyCharge$/kWh $ 0.134 $ 0.M $ 0.168 $ 0.175 $ 0.182 $ 0.188 Demand Charge$JkW $ 1440 $ 16.13 $ 18.06 $ 18.79 $ 19.54 $ 20.12 Power Cost Adjustment(PCA)- AII Rates**** $/kWh NA $ - $ - $ - $ - $ Customer Charge$/Mo. $ 24.53 $ 2E17 $ 29.31 $ 30.48 $ 31.70 $ 32.65 Time of Use Pilot- All Hours $ 0.1486 NA NA NA NA NA Permanent Residents Peak*EnergyCharge$/kWh NA $ 0.2202 $ 0.2466 $ 0.2565 $ 0.2668 $ 0.2748 -OPTION 1 P a rt-Pe ak**En e rgy Ch arge$/kW h NA $ 0.1468 $ 0.1644 $ 0.1710 $ 0.1778 $ 0.1832 Off-Peak***Energy Charge$JkWh NA $ 0.1468 $ 0.1644 $ 0.1710 $ 0.1778 $ 0.1832 Customer Charge$/Mo. $ 24.53 $ 26.17 $ 29.31 $ 30.48 $ 31.70 $ 32.65 Time of Use Pilot- All Hours $ 0.1690 NA NA NA NA NA Non-Permanent Peak*Energy Charge$/kWh NA $ 0.2505 $ 0.2805 $ 0.2917 $ 0.3034 $ 0.3125 Residents-OPTIONI Part-Peak**EnergyCharge$/kWh NA $ 0.1670 $ 0.1970 $ 0.1945 $ 0.2023 $ 0.2093 Off-Peak***Energy Charge$JkWh NA $ 0.1670 $ 0.1870 $ 0.1945 $ 0.2023 $ 0.2093 Customer Charge$/Mo. $ 24.53 $ 26.17 $ 29.31 $ 30.48 $ 31.70 $ 32.65 Time of Use Pilot- All Hours $ 0.1486 NA NA NA NA NA Permanent Residents Peak*EnergyCharge$/kWh NA $ 0.2605 $ 0.2918 $ 0.3035 $ 0.3156 $ 0.3251 -OPTION 2 P a rt-Pe ak**En e rgy Ch a rge$/kW h NA $ 0.1320 $ 0.1478 $ 0.1538 $ 0.1599 $ 0.1647 Off-Peak***Energy Charge$/kWh NA $ 0.1320 $ 0.1478 $ 0.1538 $ 0.1599 $ 0.1647 Customer Charge$/Mo. $ 24.53 $ 26.17 $ 29.31 $ 30.48 $ 31.70 $ 32.65 Time of Use Pilot- All Hours $ 0.1690 NA NA NA NA NA Non-Permanent Peak*Energy Charge$/kWh NA $ 0.2963 $ 0.3318 $ 0.3451 $ 0.3599 $ 0.3697 Residents-OPTION 2 P art-Pe ak**En e rgy Ch arge$/kW h NA $ 0.1501 $ 0.1691 $ 0.1748 $ 0.1819 $ 0.1973 Off-Peak***Energy Charge$JkWh NA 1 $ 0.1501 $ 0.1681 $ 0.1748 $ 0.1819 $ 0.1873 * Peak 4:01PMto9PM ** Part-Peak 11:01 AM to 4 PM,9:01 PM to 11 PM *** Off-Peak 11:01 PM to 11AM ****Subject to quarterly change GOALS AND OBJECTIVES: District Code 1.05.020 Objectives: 1. Responsibly serve the public. 2. Provide a healthy and safe work environment for all District employees. 3. Provide reliable and high quality water supply and distribution system to meet current and future needs. 4. Provide reliable and high quality electric supply and distribution system to meet current and future needs. 5. Manage the District in an environmentally sound manner. 6. Manage the District in an effective, efficient and fiscally responsible manner. Page 4of5 Page 19 of 143 District Code 1.05.030 Goals: 1. Manage for Financial Stability and Resiliency 2. Environmental Stewardship: Create a sustainable resilient environment for all our communities. 3. Engage with our customers and communities in a welcoming and transparent way to identify opportunities. 4. Take the best of private sector thinking to modernize the utility and add value to our communities. 5. Developing an inclusive culture drives organizational integration and success. FISCAL IMPACT: This public hearing includes a recommendation for the Board's consideration to adopt and set Electric Rates, optional pilot Time of Use, and Power Cost Adjustment for FY24 and FY25. An overall effective electric rate increase of 12% for FY24 and 12% for FY25 is recommended. The approved electric rates will have a direct impact on annual electric utility rate generated revenues and budgeted expenditures for electric utility operations and capital improvements over the next 2 years. The 2024 overall increase of 12% generates an incremental $3.95M in revenue which is required to meet the revenue requirement for 2024 Budget. The 2025 overall increase of 12% generates an incremental $4.45M which is required to meet the revenue requirement for 2025 Budget, and is also dependent on the 2024 overall increase as recommended. ATTACHMENTS: 1. Ordinance No. 2023-01 Electric Energy Rates FY2024-25 2. Attachement 2 - Power Cost Adjustment (PCA) 3. Attachement 3 - TDPUD Electric Rate Study 11.01.23 Draft Page 5 of 5 Page 20 of 143 TRUCKEE DONNM ' �.Public Utility District Ordinance No. 2023 - 01 SETTING ELECTRIC UTILITY Standard Rates and Power Cost Adjustment FOR FY24 AND FY25 WHEREAS, the District retained HDR Engineering to conduct a Cost of Service Analysis (COSA) electric retail rate design update; and WHEREAS, the District also tasked HDR Engineering with developing a pilot Time of Use (TOU) Rate and Power Cost Adjustment (PCA); and WHEREAS, HDR Engineering completed the COSA including an electric retail rate study and recommended an option to fairly allocate the cost of service to the District's customers through increased rates; and WHEREAS, HDR Engineering completed the rate design for an optional pilot TOU Rate and PCA; and WHEREAS, a public workshop was held on October 18, 2023 to receive comments and review the proposed electric rate increases, optional TOU Rate, and PCA; and WHEREAS, a notice of a public hearing for the proposed electric utility rate increases, optional TOU Rate, and PCA was publicly advertised on October 20t" and October 27t", 2023; and WHEREAS, a public hearing was held on November 1, 2023 to receive public comments on the proposed electric rate increases, optional TOU Rate, and PCA; and NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ENACTED, by the Board of Directors of the Truckee Donner Public Utility District as follows: Ordinance No. 2023—01 Page 21 of 143 Section 1. If no protest is made pursuant to Public Utilities Code Section 16078, then the terms of this ordinance shall be effective 30 days after adoption by the Board of Directors of the District. Effective December 1, 2023, the following monthly electric rates shall be implemented with the first bills after January 1, 2024, as applicable. Domestic Electric Rates: Permanent Residents Rates P 10, P 12 Customer Charge: per month $27.47 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour $0.1664 Domestic Electric Rates: Non-Permanent Residents Rates S10, S12, G10 Customer Charge: per month $27.47 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour $0.1893 Domestic Electric Rates: Permanent Residents-Time of Use (optional, 1 change peryear) Rates P 10X, P 12X Customer Charge: per month $27.47 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour, 4:01 pm-9:00pm $0.2202 Peak Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour, 11:01 am-4:00pm $0.1468 Mid-Peak Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour, 9:01 pm-11:00am $0.1468 Off-Peak Domestic Electric Rates: Non-Permanent Residents-Time of Use (optional, 1 change per year) Rates S 10X, S 12X, G 10X Customer Charge: per month $27.47 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour, 4:01 pm-9:00pm $0.2505 Peak Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour, 11:01 am-4:00pm $0.1670 Mid-Peak Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour, 9:01 pm-11:00am $0.1670 Off-Peak Small Commercial Rates Rates 15, E, 15X, 16, G 16, 17 Customer Charge: per month $37.03 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour $0.2110 Medium Commercial Rates Rates 20, 21, 23 Customer Charge: per month $305.58 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour $0.1408 Demand Charge per kilowatt of demand $16.72 Ordinance No. 2023—01 Page 22 of 143 Large Commercial Rates Rates 25, 26, 27 Customer Charge: per month $1,340.40 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour $0.1504 Demand Charge per kilowatt of demand $16.13 Temporary Power Rate 13 Customer Charge: per month $28.65 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour $0.2324 Security Lights Rate 01 Customer Charge: per light per month $22.40 Section 2. Effective December 1, 2023, the following monthly electric rates shall be implemented January 1, 2025. Domestic Electric Rates: Permanent Residents Rates P10, P12 Customer Charge: per month $30.77 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour $0.1864 Domestic Electric Rates: Non-Permanent Residents Rates S 10, S 12, G 10 Customer Charge: per month $30.77 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour $0.2120 Domestic Electric Rates: Permanent Residents—Time of Use (optional, 1 change peryear) Rates P10X, P12X Customer Charge: per month $30.77 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour, 4:01 pm-9:00pm $0.2466 Peak Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour, 11:01 am-4:00pm $0.1644 Mid-Peak Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour, 9:01 pm-11:00am $0.1644 Off-Peak Domestic Electric Rates: Non-Permanent Residents—Time of Use (optional, 1 change per year) Ordinance No. 2023—01 Page 23 of 143 Rates S 10X, S 12X, G 10X Customer Charge: per month $30.77 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour, 4:01 pm-9:00pm $0.2805 Peak Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour, 11:01 am-4:00pm $0.1870 Mid-Peak Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour, 9:01 pm-11:00am $0.1870 Off-Peak Small Commercial Rates Rates 15, E, 15X, 16, G16, 17 Customer Charge: per month $41.47 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour $0.2363 Medium Commercial Rates Rates 20, 21, 23 Customer Charge: per month $342.25 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour $0.1577 Demand Charge per kilowatt of demand $18.73 Large Commercial Rates Rates 25, 26, 27 Customer Charge: per month $1,501.25 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour $0.1684 Demand Charge per kilowatt of demand $18.07 Temporary Power Rate 13 Customer Charge: per month $32.09 Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour $0.2603 Security Lights Rate 01 Customer Charge: per light per month $25.09 Section 3. Power Cost Adjustment Applicable to all Rates classes with an Energy Charge per kilowatt-hour, a Power Cost Adjustment (PCA) will take effect for wholesale electricity power costs (Cost) which vary up to 15% (above or below) to the approved Budget Cost. The District's rate reserve funds will be considered for variances in excess of 15%. Effective 1/1/2024 the initial PCA is $0.0000, and calculated and adjusted quarterly per the following schedule: Ordinance No. 2023—01 Page 24 of 143 PSA Calculation Quarter Resulting PCA Applied Billing Months Q1 — January February March May June Jul Q2 —April May June August September October Q3 — July August September November December January Q4 — October November December February March April Section 4, The Clerk of the District shall immediately cause a copy of this ordinance to be published in a newspaper of general circulation and posted in three places within the District. Section 5. The provisions of other Ordinances shall remain if effect to the extent that they do not conflict with this ordinance. PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of Directors of the Truckee Donner Public Utility District at a meeting duly called and held within the District on the first day of November 2023 by the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: ABSTAIN: ABSENT: TRUCKEE DONNER PUBLIC UTILITY DISTRICT By Jeff Bender, President of the Board ATTEST: Brian Wright, General Manager Ordinance No. 2023—01 Page 25 of 143 TDPUD-Electric Utility Power Cost Adjustment Annual PCA TIMING- (inaugural list four months Qan-apr)-PCA on bills,at$0.0000) 14,760 Budget 2024 Average#of Accounts Q1 calc--completed by Apr 30t applied to monthly billings in May/Jun/Jul 174,000 Budget 2024 MHh purchased Q2 calc--completed by Jul 30tt applied to monthly billings in Aug/Sep/Oct Q3 calc--completed by Oct 30t applied to monthly billings in Nov/Dec/Jan $ 85.77 Budget 2024 cost per MW H Q4 calc--completed by Jan 30t applied to monthly billings in Feb/Mar/Apr this annual figure has monthly/quarterly variability. for 2018 to 2022,UAMPS,cost spread to annual avg.is Q1-8% Q2-5% Q3+9% Q4+6% The MW volume mix by quarter is Q1 29% Q2 22% Q3 23% Q4 26% THE ACTUAL IMPACT ON BILLS COULD BE HIGHER OR LOWER ex. High PCA amount,applied to upcoming quarter's low kwh quarter Greater than 15%cost variances;the Rate Reserve Fund will apply.... would have a greater$impact on customer's bills. if>15%-draw from rate reserve fund or transfer to rate reerve fund The inverse applies as well. For up to 15%cost per MWh variances,the below PCA calculation scenarios are presented.... Budget Cost MWh PCA Calculation PCA Billing 2024 Budget-All Accounts 2024 Budget-Residential-Primary(P10)- for Quarter Quarter Quarter Combined-Average per Month Average per Month MWh for Quarter $ 78.91 Q1 50,500 Q1 1 38,300 Q2 $185.95 Average bill $ 155.29 Average bill(@ 2024(+12%option)) Estimated 982 Average kWh 770 Average kWh(3yr Avg) Q1 Scenarios Cost $Impact of the PCA for Monthly Bill Impact Monthly Bill Impact Budget$/MWh $ 78.91 Variance Cost Variance the Quarter Amount Pctg. Amount Pctg. -15% $ 67.07 $ (11.84) $ (597,731) $(0.0156) $ (15.33) -8.2% $ (12.02) -7.7% -14% $ 67.86 $ (11.05) $ (557,882) $(0.0146) $ (14.31) -7.7% $ (11.22) -7.2% -13% $ 68.65 $ (10.26) $ (518,034) $(0.0135) $ (13.29) -7.1% $ (10.41) -6.7% -12% $ 69.44 $ (9.47) $ (478,185) $(0.0125) $ (12.27) -6.6% $ (9.61) -6.2% -11% $ 70.23 $ (8.68) $ (438,336) $(0.0114) $ (11.24) -6.0% $ (8.81) -5.7% -10% $ 71.02 $ (7.89) $ (398,487) $(0.0104) $ (10.22) -5.5% $ (8.01) -5.2% -9% $ 71.81 $ (7.10) $ (358,639) $(0.0094) $ (9.20) -4.9% $ (7.21) -4.6% -8% $ 72.60 $ (6.31) $ (318,790) $(0.0083) $ (8.18) -4.4% $ (6.41) -4.1% -7% $ 73.38 $ (5.52) $ (278,941) $(0.0073) $ (7.15) -3.8% $ (5.61) -3.6% -6% $ 74.17 $ (4.73) $ (239,092) $(0.0062) $ (6.13) -3.3% $ (4.81) -3.1% -5% $ 74.96 $ (3.95) $ (199,244) $(0.0052) $ (5.11) -2.7% $ (4.01) -2.6% -4% $ 75.75 $ (3.16) $ (159,395) $(0.0042) $ (4.09) -2.2% $ (3.20) -2.1% -3% $ 76.54 $ (2.37) $ (119,546) $(0.0031) $ (3.07) -1.6% $ (2.40) -1.5% -2% $ 77.33 $ (1.58) $ (79,697) $(0.0021) $ (2.04) -1.1% $ (1.60) -1.0% -1% $ 78.12 $ (0.79) $ (39,849) $(0.0010) $ (1.02) -0.5% $ (0.80) -0.5% 0% $ 78.91 $ - $ - $ - $ - 0.0% $ - 0.0% 1% $ 79.70 $ 0.79 $ 39,849 $ 0.0010 $ 1.02 0.5% $ 0.80 0.5% 2% $ 80.49 $ 1.58 $ 79,697 $ 0.0021 $ 2.04 1.1% $ 1.60 1.0% 3% $ 81.28 $ 2.37 $ 119,546 $ 0.0031 $ 3.07 1.6% $ 2.40 1.5% 4% $ 82.06 $ 3.16 $ 159,395 $ 0.0042 $ 4.09 2.2% $ 3.20 2.1% 5% $ 82.85 $ 3.95 $ 199,244 $ 0.0052 $ 5.11 2.7% $ 4.01 2.6% 6% $ 83.64 $ 4.73 $ 239,092 $ 0.0062 $ 6.13 3.3% $ 4.81 3.1% 7% $ 84.43 $ 5.52 $ 278,941 $ 0.0073 $ 7.15 3.8% $ 5.61 3.6% 8% $ 85.22 $ 6.31 $ 318,790 $ 0.0083 $ 8.18 4.4% $ 6.41 4.1% 9% $ 86.01 $ 7.10 $ 358,639 $ 0.0094 $ 9.20 4.9% $ 7.21 4.6% 10% $ 86.80 $ 7.89 $ 398,487 $ 0.0104 $ 10.22 5.5% $ 8.01 5.2% 11% $ 87.59 $ 8.68 $ 438,336 $ 0.0114 $ 11.24 6.0% $ 8.81 5.7% 12% $ 88.38 $ 9.47 $ 478,185 $ 0.0125 $ 12.27 6.6% $ 9.61 6.2% 13% $ 89.17 $ 10.26 $ 518,034 $ 0.0135 $ 13.29 7.1% $ 10.41 6.7% 14% $ 89.96 $ 11.05 $ 557,882 $ 0.0146 $ 14.31 7.7% $ 11.22 7.2% 15% $ 90.74 $ 11.84 $ 597,731 $ 0.0156 $ 15.33 8.2% $ 12.02 7.7% Page 26 of 143 4°b Truckee Donner PUD Electric Rate Study November 1, 2023 Previous Board Discussion (October 18 , 2023) • Presented summary rate study results for Board discussion , consideration , and input. • Developed alternative rate transition plans to meet O&M and capital needs over the projected time period p f Board discussion resulted in two final rate transition plans for consideration • 12%1 12%, 4%, 4%5 3% • 10.5%1 10.5%, 5%5 5%5 3% • New rates for discussion : TOU , EV, Clean Energy, PCA • TOU rates are being recommended as a pilot program • EV and Clean Energy rate will continue to be evaluated and brought forward at a later time Page 28 of 143 R A - - r _ - - - -I III_ 1 1_ - - - - I - - - - - ' - ' ' - - - r _ r\r\ n Purpose of the Presentation Overview of the Study Preliminary Study Results and Recommendations �,. Next Steps and Board Discussion 3 Page 29 of 143 Purpose of the Presentation Overview of the rate setting process Present the study results and recommendations Receive final Board input on the study recommendations Hold Public Hearing on proposed rates 4 Page 30 of 143 Development of Cost=Based Rates Revenue Requirement Analysis Cost of Service Analysis Rate Design Page of 4 Revenue Requirement Analysis Page 32 of 143 Summary of the Projected Revenue Requirements $60,000,000 $50,000,000 $40,000,000 , . • - 10 $30,000,000 $20,000,000 $10,000,000 $0 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 FY 2029 FY 2030 FY 2031 Annual 0&M Purchased Power Debt Service Rate Funded Capital Reserve Funding — - - Current Revenue — - - Revenue After Adjustment Revenue Adjustment Needed to � o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0% 12.0% 12.0% 4.0% 4.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 7 Meet Expenses Page 33 of 143 Summary of the Projected Revenue Requirements $60,000,000 $50,000,000 $40,000,000 . • ' $30,000,000 $20,000,000 $10,000,000 $0 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 FY 2029 FY 2030 FY 2031 Annual 0&M Purchased Power Debt Service Rate Funded Capital Reserve Funding — - - Current Revenue — - - Revenue After Adjustment Revenue Adjustment Needed to � o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0% 10.5% 10.5% 5.0% 5.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 8 Meet Expenses Page 34 of 143 Alternative Rate Comparison $240 Alternative Scenarios $220 $200 $180 m $160 o - 2t $140 $120 100 FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 FY 2029 FY 2030 FY 2031 Original, 12%, 12%, 4%, 4% ❑ Alternative 1, 10.5%, 10.5%, 5%, 5% Page 35 of 143 Operating Target Reserve = Capital Rate Reserve = Unfunded Target is 180 Replacement = Target is 180 Liability Reserve excluding reserve Days of excluding Target is Annual Days Purchased = Target is $2 eve Is purchased Depreciation Power million Dower Ending Reserve Fund Balances versus Total Target Fund Balance (in millions of dollars) Rate Adjustments - YJ 12%, 12%3 4%3 4% $30 $25 N $20 $15 $10 $5 $0 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 �Operating Reserve Fund �Rate Reserve Vehicle Reserve Capital Replacement Fund �Facility Fee Fund �Unfunded Liability Reserve — — Target Balance 10 Page 36 of 143 Operating Target Reserve = Capital Rate Reserve = Unfunded Target is 180 Replacement = Target is 180 Liability Reserve reserve Days of O&M Target is Annual Days Purchased = Target is $2 excluding Depreciation Power million levels purchased power Ending Reserve Fund Balances versus Total Target Fund Balance $40 (in millions of dollars) Rate Adjustments $35 — 10.5%1 10.M $30 5%, 5% $25 0 $20 - - $15 $10 $5 $0 FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 �Operating Reserve Fund �Rate Reserve Vehicle Reserve Capital Replacement Fund �Facility Fee Fund �Unfunded Liability Reserve — — Target Balance 11 Page 37 of 143 Cost of Service Analysis ..- 38 . Overview of a Cost of Service Analysis What is cost of service? • Analysis to equitably allocate the revenue requirement to the various customer classes of service Why cost of service? • Generally accepted as "fair and equitable" • Avoids subsidies • Revenues track costs • Can provide an accurate price signal Objectives of Costof Service • Determine if subsidies exist • Develop average unit costs Page 39 of 143 Summary of the Cost of Service Analysis I � Review of customer classes • Permanent Residents - • Non-Permanent Residents • Commercial • Small (under 50 Kw demand) • Medium (50 — 200 Kw demand) • Large (more than 200 kW demand) No significant cost of service issues in the 2024 Ltest vPar - — - Propose equai rate a bus men s across airciasses of service Page 40 of 143 I Rate Design Page 41 of 143 Present and Proposed Residential Rates Present Rates FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 Proposed Rate Adj. Ian 1, 2023 1 .0 016, 1 .0 016 4.0 016, 4.0 016 9.0 Permanent Residents Customer Charge $lMo. $ 4.53 $ 7.47 $30.77 $3 .00 $33.28 $34.28 Energy Charge $IkW r $0.149 $0,166 $0.1 6 $0.194 $0.202 $0. 0 Non-Permanent Residents Customer Charge $lMo. $ 4.53 $ 7.47 $30.77 $3 .00 $33.28 $34.28 Energy Charge 1kWh $0.169 $0.1 9 $0.212 $0. 0 $0. 9 $0. 36 Page 42 of 143 Present and Proposed Residential Rates = Alternative Present Rates FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 Proposed Rate Adj. Ian 1, 2023 10.5 10.5 5.0 5.0 9.0 Permanent Residents Customer Charge , o. $ 4.5.3 $ 7.11 $ 9.95 $.31.45 $33.02 $34.01 Energy Charge $IkWh $0.149 $0.164 $0,1 1 $0.191 $0. 00 $0, 06 Non-Permanent Residents Customer Charge $lMo. $ 4.5.3 $ 7.11 $ 9.95 $ 1.45 $33.02 $34.01 Energy Charge 1kWh $0.169 $0.1 7 $0. 06 $0. 17 $0.228 $0. 34 Page 43 of 143 Other Ag Rate Comparison Rate Comparison 800 kWh $350 $300 $250 $200 Average •• - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $150 - Ln - •• N • '• • I-� .• $100tw ao $50 u u $0 Current Year 1 Year 1 Roseville Lodi Electric PSREC* Liberty PG&E Original Alternative Electric Utility TDPUD Other Utilities *Plumas-Sierra Rural Electric COOP Page 44 of 143 Present and Proposed Commercial Rates Present Rates FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2025 FY 2027 FY 2028 Proposed Rate Adj. Jan 1, 2023 12.0% 12.0% 4.0% 4.0% 3.0% Small Commercial Customer Charge$lMo. $33.06 $37.03 $41.47 $43.13 $44.85 $46.20 Energy Charge$ kWh $0.188 $0.211 $0.236 $0.246 $0.256 $0.263 Medium Commercial Customer Charge$lMo. 272.84 $305.58 $342.25 $355.94 $370.18 $381.28 Energy charge$ kWh $0.1257 $0.1408 $0.1577 $0.1640 $0.1705 $0.1757 Demand Charge, kW $14.93 $16.72 $18.73 $19.48 $20.26 $20.86 Large Commercial Customer Charge$lMo. $1J96.79 $11340.40 $1,501.25 $115 1.30 $11623.76 $11672.47 Energy Charge ' kWh $0.134 $0.150 $0.168 $0.175 $0.182 $0.188 Demand Charge 'fkW $14.40 $16.13 $18.06 $18.79 $19.54 $20.12 19 Page 45 of 143 Present and Proposed Commercial Rates - Alternative Present Rates FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 Proposed Rate Adj. Jan 1, 2023 10.5% 10.5% 5.0% 5.0% 3.0% Small Commercial Customer Charge '/Mo. $33.06 $36.53 $40.37 $42.39 $44.50 $45.84 Energy Charge$ kWh $0.188 $0.208 $0.230 $0.242 $0.254 $0.261 Medium Commercial Customer Charge lo. 272.84 $301.49 $3.33.14 $349.80 $367.29 $378.31 Energy Charge$ kWh $0.1257 $0.1389 $0.1535 $0.1612 $0.1692 $0.1743 Demand Charge, kW $14.93 $16.50 $18.23 $19.14 $20.10 $20.70 Large Commercial Customer Charge /Mo. $1J96.79 $11322.45 $1A61.31 $11534.38 $11611.09 $11659.43 Energy Charge ' kWh $0.134 $0.148 $0.164 $0.172 $0.181 $0.186 Demand Charge 'fkW $14.40 $15.91 $17.58 $18.46 $19.38 $19.97 20 Page 46 of 143 Other Agencies Rate Comparison (Small/General Service) Rate Comparison 11600 kWh $600 $500 — • $400 Average - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . N • $300 r-I \ Ln • M \ .� M $100 "N,�'IN,IS1%1\1 u �\� �\� I\� ��� I\� �R��\ �� � 4\i\14\1N\1 it Ir, i�N J'J'J'J'J'1`J'J'J'J`J' 1'J'J'J`J'XJ'J`J'J'JJ. Current Year 1 Year 1 Roseville Lodi Electric PSREC* Liberty PG&E Original Alternative Electric Utility TDPUD Other Utilities *Plumas-Sierra Rural Electric COOP Page 47 of 143 Developed alternative rate designs and approaches for Board consideration All new or changed rates require changes to the meter reading and billing systems. If adopted, they will become available during 2024. Alternative Rate Rates for discussion include : Designs Pilot Time Of Use (TOU ) Rate for residential customers Power Cost Adjustment for all customers 22 Page 48 of 143 Pilot Time of Use Rates for Residential = Original Allows residential customers to save money by adjusting behavior Recommendation for Permanent Residents 2024: Customer Charge: $26.17 Off Peak Charge: $.1468/kWh Peak Charge: $.2202/kWh Present Rates FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 Proposed Rate Adj. Jan 1, 2023 12.0% 12.0% 4.0% 4.0% 3.0% Permanent Residents Customer Charge$/Mo. $24.53 $26.17 $29.31 $30.48 $31.70 $32.65 Energy Charge$'/kWh All Hours $0.1486 NA NA NA NA NA Peak 4 PM to 9 PM NA 0.2202 0.2466 0.2565 0.2668 0.2748 Part Peak 11 AM to 4 PM 0.1468 0.1644 0.1710 0.1778 0.1832 Off Peak Ail Other Hours NA 0.1468 0.1644 0.1710 0.1778 0.1832 Nan-Permanent Residents Customer Charge$/Mo. $24.53 $26.17 $29.31 $30.48 $31.70 $32.65 Energy Charge$/kWh All Hours $0.1690 NA NA NA NA NA Peak 4 PM to 9 PM NA 0.2505 0.2805 0.2917 0.3034 0.3125 Part Peak 11 AM to 4 PM 0.1670 0.1870 0.1945 0.2023 0.2083 Off Peak All Other Hours NA 0.1670 0.1870 0.1945 0.2023 Pilot Time of Use Rates for Residential Larger Differential Allows residential customers to save money by adjusting behavior Recommendation for Permanent Residents 2024: Customer Charge: $26.17 Off Peak Charge: $.1320/kWh Peak Charge: $.2605/kWh Present Rates FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027 FY 2028 Proposed Rate Adj. Jan 1, 2023 12.0% 12.0% 4.0% 4.0% 3.0% Permanent Residents Customer Charge$/Mo. $24.53 $26.17 $29.31 $30.48 $31.70 $32.65 Energy Charge$/kWh All Hours $0.1486 NA NA NA NA NA Peak 4 PM to 9 PM NA 0.2605 0.2918 0.3035 0.3156 0.3251 Part Peak 11 AM to 4 PM NA 0.1320 0.1478 0.1537 0.1599 0.1647 Off Peak All Other Hours NA 0.1320 0.1478 0.1537 0.1599 0.1647 Non-Permanent Residents Customer Charge$/Mo. $24.53 $26.17 $29.31 $30.48 $31.70 $32.65 Energy Charge$/kWh All Hours $0.1690 NA NA NA NA NA Peak 4 PM to 9 PM NA 0.2963 0.3318 0.3451 0.3589 0.3697 Part Peak 11 AM to 4 PM NA 0.1501 0.1681 0.1748 0.1818 0.1873 Off Peak All Other Hours NA 0.1501 0.1681 0.1748 0.1818 Power Cost Adjustment (PCA) • Purpose, to pass through energy cost increases or decreases to customers o Example 1 : Wildfire smoke reduces the output of a solar generator causing the PUD to buy more expensive power resulting in the need for ashort-term power purchase funded by a short-term increase to the PCA o Example 2: A battery storage projects avoids high demand expense during peak months resulting in the option to credit customers through the PCA • Protects the District from adverse financial impact due to unforeseen changes in energy costs • Adjusts the energy rate ($/kWh) up or down to reflect the current wholesale energy costs • PCA could be adjusted monthly, quarterly or annually • Does not require estimating future energy costs during uncertain times • Recommendation : Adopt a PCA approach 0 2024 would start at $0.00/kWh Page 51 of 143 Gain final input from the Board Hold Public Hearing Adopt proposed rates as determined by the Board Finalize written report Next Steps 26 Page 52 of 143 Thank You and Discussion